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Book details
  • Genre:POLITICAL SCIENCE
  • SubGenre:Reference
  • Language:English
  • Pages:289
  • eBook ISBN:9781098312909

The Talk of Washington

An Uncommon Dictionary

by C. Ronald Kimberling and Dan J. Smith

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Overview
As the subtitle of this volume suggests, The Talk of Washington is, indeed, an "uncommon dictionary." It is also an unconventional dictionary, somewhat irreverent at times and certainly distanced in perspective from the Washington Insider who tends to look at the rest of us from the wrong end of the telescope. Irreverent though it may be, The Talk of Washington is a useful reference work for our time, one that provides a richly-hued snapshot of political life during the Reagan years. The book should appeal to multiple audiences: Washington Insiders and Real People, power-brokers and journalists, government employees and those in the private sector, scholars and diplomats, novelists and social activists.
Description

For the better part of a decade, the authors were part of the Washington scene, as a White House senior policy adviser, Assistant Education Secretary, consultant to Federal agencies, and commissioner of a leading international grant-making agency. They became more aware than ever of the need for a straightforward guide to the language of power, a tool to provide access to the terminology used every day inside the Beltway. The aim of The Talk of Washington was to be comprehensive but not exhaustive. In selecting the 1,500 terms for this volume's word list, the authors eliminated hundreds of potential entries on the grounds that some words and phrases were either too specialized or too common or were available in other special dictionaries. They created a balanced selection that would enable readers to explore the worlds of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government. There is jargon used by the foreign affairs and military establishments as well as the domestic agency bureaucracies. To reveal the totality of the Capital scene, the book includes terms used by lobbyists and the media. Finally, in a category that presented difficult selection challenges, the authors chose to "flavor" their lexicographic stew with some spicy slang drawn from ordinary Beltway speech, in cases where a term has become a key part of the D.C. vocabulary or else has been especially adapted to the linguistic conventions of power. Another factor influencing these selections was the belief that an open discussion of prejudices is the best way of getting rid of them. How authoritative is The Talk of Washington? Where appropriate, the authors relied on the advice of Washington-based professionals in economics, diplomacy, regulation, law, national security, and other fields in validating terms so they could employ the soundest information available. Ultimately, they listened to and read the lexicon of those in authority, in and out of government, and allowed their language to be their measure. In reading The Talk of Washington, you will find that most of the 1,500 terms on the word list fall into one of five broad categories. First, there are the abundant acronyms, the alphabet soup of Federal agencies, including familiar ones -- C.IA., F.B.I., FED, -- and the not-so-familiar but still important: FEMA, G.O.J., N.SA., O.E.O.B., U.S.G. From inside these and other agencies pour out the formal language of Federal power, what we call technical talk: appropriation, balance of payments, comparable worth, hardened, insurgency, passback, rescission, sole source, and supergrade. Less formal are the many slang terms or Washingtonese, unofficial and often odd-sounding words and phrases heard virtually nowhere else: ballistic, borked, bum bag, murder board, rollout, short list, spin doctor, zero-out -- terms whose very usage helps define who is and is not a Washington Insider. Then, there are the ever-present euphemisms, tepid bureaucratic substitutions for the plain truth, where vague and often innocent sounding words disguise a more blunt appraisal: ambitious, building a record, cleaning house, courageous, full and frank discussion, least less developed countries, and mental health day. Lastly, there is the eerie category of common words with new and unexpected meanings, terms that people outside the Beltway could scarcely imagine would be used in such ways.

About the author

Dr. C. Ronald Kimberling has served as president of four colleges and universities in a distinguished career spanning five decades. He was appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1986 as the youngest-ever Assistant Secretary for Postsecondary Education. Currently a Research Fellow for The Independent Institute and frequent contributor to The Hill, Dr. Kimberling has written extensively on the subject of education. He holds three masters degrees, a Ph.D. in English from the University of Southern California, and five honorary doctorates.  The biography of Dr. Kimberling's co-author, the late Dan J. Smith, appears in the book.